| Antibody Dilution | WB (1:1000); IHC (1:25); optimal dilutions for assays should be determined by the user. | 
                                                    
                              | Conjugates | APC, ATTO 390, ATTO 488, ATTO 594, Biotin, FITC, HRP, PerCP, RPE, Unconjugated 
 
            
        
| Dylight 488 |  
| Overview: 
High fluorescence yieldHigh photostabilityLess pH-sensitiveExcellent batch-to-batch reproducibilityStringently QC testedMolecular weight: 1011 g/mol Dylight 488 Datasheet |  | Optical Properties: λex = 493 nm λem = 518 nm εmax = 7.0×104 Laser = 488 nm |    
        
| APC/Cy7 |  
| Overview: 
High quantum yieldExcellent batch-to-batch reproducibilityStringently QC tested APC-Cy7 Datasheet   |  | Optical Properties: λex = 652 nm λem = 790 nm Laser = 594 or 633 nm   |    
        
| Dylight 350 |  
| Overview: 
High fluorescence intensityHigh photostabilityLess pH-sensitiveExcellent solubility in waterStringently QC testedExcellent batch-to-batch reproducibilityMolecular weight: 874 g/mol Dylight 350 Datasheet |  | Optical Properties: λex = 353 nm λem = 432 nm εmax = 1.5×104   |    
        
| Dylight 405 |  
| Overview: 
High fluorescence intensityHigh photostabilityLess pH-sensitiveExcellent batch-to-batch reproducibilityStringently QC testedMolecular weight: 793 g/mol Dylight 405 Datasheet |  | Optical Properties: λex = 400 nm λem = 420 nm εmax = 3.0×104 Laser = 405 nm |    
        
| Dylight 594 |  
| Overview: 
High fluorescence yieldHigh photostabilityLess pH-sensitiveExcellent batch-to-batch reproducibilityStringently QC testedMolecular weight: 1078 g/mol Dylight 594 Datasheet |  | Optical Properties: λex = 593 nm λem = 618 nm εmax = 8.0×104 Laser = 526 nm |    
        
| Dylight 633 |  
| Overview: 
High fluorescence yieldHigh photostabilityLess pH-sensitiveExcellent batch-to-batch reproducibilityStringently QC testedMolecular weight: 1066 g/mol Dylight 633 Datasheet |  | Optical Properties: λex = 638 nm λem = 658 nm εmax = 1.7×105 Laser = 633 nm |    
        
| PerCP |  
| Overview: 
Peridinin-Chlorophyll-Protein ComplexSmall phycobiliproteinIsolated from red algaeLarge stokes shift (195 nm)Molecular Weight: 35 kDaApplications: The listed applications provide a general overview of potential uses for conjugated antibodies. However, they do not guarantee that every antibody-conjugate combination has been tested or validated for these specific applications. PerCP Datasheet |  | Optical Properties: λex = 482 nm λem = 677 nm εmax = 1.96 x 106 Laser = 488 nm |    
        
| PE/ATTO 594 |  
| PE/ATTO 594 is a tandem conjugate, where PE is excited at 535 nm and transfers energy to ATTO 594 via FRET (fluorescence resonance energy transfer), which emits at 627 nm. |  
| Overview: 
High fluorescence yieldHigh photostabilityVery hydrophilicExcellent solubility in waterVery little aggregation PE/ATTO 594 Datasheet |  | Optical Properties: λex = 535 nm λem = 627 nm Laser = 488 to 561 nm |    
        
| FITC (Fluorescein) |  
| Overview: 
Excellent fluorescence quantum yieldHigh rate of photobleachingGood solubility in waterBroad emission spectrumpH dependent spectraMolecular formula: C20H12O5Molar mass: 332.3 g/molApplications: The listed applications provide a general overview of potential uses for conjugated antibodies. However, they do not guarantee that every antibody-conjugate combination has been tested or validated for these specific applications. FITC-Fluorescent-conjugate |  | Optical Properties: λex = 494 nm λem = 520 nm εmax = 7.3×104 Φf = 0.92 τfl = 5.0 ns Brightness = 67.2 Laser = 488 nm Filter set = FITC |    
        
| ATTO 700 |  
| Overview: 
High fluorescence yieldExcellent thermal and photostabilityQuenched by electron donorsVery hydrophilicGood solubility in polar solventsZwitterionic dyeMolar Mass: 575 g/mol ATTO 700 Datasheet |  | Optical Properties: λex = 700 nm λem = 719 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.25 τfl = 1.6 ns Brightness = 31.3 Laser = 676 nm Filter set = Cy®5.5 |    
        
| ATTO 680 |  
| Overview: 
High fluorescence yieldExcellent thermal and photostabilityQuenched by electron donorsVery hydrophilicGood solubility in polar solventsZwitterionic dyeMolar Mass: 631 g/mol ATTO 680 Datasheet |  | Optical Properties: λex = 680 nm λem = 700 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.30 τfl = 1.7 ns Brightness = 37.5 Laser = 633 – 676 nm Filter set = Cy®5.5 |    
        
| ATTO 655 |  
| Overview: 
High fluorescence yieldHigh thermal and photostabilityExcellent ozone resistanceQuenched by electron donorsVery hydrophilicGood solubility in polar solventsZwitterionic dyeMolar Mass: 634 g/mol ATTO 655 Datasheet |  | Optical Properties: λex = 663 nm λem = 684 nm εmax = 1.25×105 Φf = 0.30 τfl = 1.8 ns Brightness = 37.5 Laser = 633 – 647 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |    
        
| ATTO 633 |  
| Overview: 
High fluorescence yieldHigh thermal and photostabilityModerately hydrophilicGood solubility in polar solventsStable at pH 4 – 11Cationic dye, perchlorate saltMolar Mass: 652.2 g/mol ATTO 633 Datasheet |  | Optical Properties: λex = 629 nm λem = 657 nm εmax = 1.3×105 Φf = 0.64 τfl = 3.2 ns Brightness = 83.2 Laser = 633 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |    
        
| ATTO 594 |  
| Overview: 
High fluorescence yieldHigh photostabilityVery hydrophilicExcellent solubility in waterVery little aggregationNew dye with net charge of -1Molar Mass: 1137 g/molApplications: The listed applications provide a general overview of potential uses for conjugated antibodies. However, they do not guarantee that every antibody-conjugate combination has been tested or validated for these specific applications. ATTO 594 Datasheet |  | Optical Properties: λex = 601 nm λem = 627 nm εmax = 1.2×105 Φf = 0.85 τfl = 3.5 ns Brightness = 102 Laser = 594 nm Filter set = Texas Red® |    
        
| ATTO 565 |  
| Overview: 
High fluorescence yieldHigh thermal and photostabilityGood solubility in polar solventsExcellent solubility in waterVery little aggregationRhodamine dye derivativeMolar Mass: 611 g/mol ATTO 565 Datasheet |  | Optical Properties: λex = 563 nm λem = 592 nm εmax = 1.2×105 Φf = 0.9 τfl = 3.4 n Brightness = 10 Laser = 532 nm Filter set = TRITC |    
        
| ATTO 488 |  
| Overview: 
High fluorescence yieldHigh photostabilityVery hydrophilicExcellent solubility in waterVery little aggregationNew dye with net charge of -1Molar Mass: 804 g/molApplications: The listed applications provide a general overview of potential uses for conjugated antibodies. However, they do not guarantee that every antibody-conjugate combination has been tested or validated for these specific applications.  ATTO 488 Datasheet |  | Optical Properties: λex = 501 nm λem = 523 nm εmax = 9.0×104 Φf = 0.80 τfl = 4.1 ns Brightness = 72 Laser = 488 nm Filter set = FITC |    
        
| ATTO 390 |  
| Overview: 
High fluorescence yieldLarge Stokes-shift (89 nm)Good photostabilityModerately hydrophilicGood solubility in polar solventsCoumarin derivate, unchargedLow molar mass: 343.42 g/molApplications: The listed applications provide a general overview of potential uses for conjugated antibodies. However, they do not guarantee that every antibody-conjugate combination has been tested or validated for these specific applications.  ATTO 390 Datasheet |  | Optical Properties: λex = 390 nm λem = 479 nm εmax = 2.4×104 Φf = 0.90 τfl = 5.0 ns Brightness = 21.6 Laser = 365 or 405 nm |    
        
| APC (Allophycocyanin) |  
| Overview: 
High quantum yieldLarge phycobiliprotein6 chromophores per moleculeIsolated from red algaeMolecular Weight: 105 kDaApplications: The listed applications provide a general overview of potential uses for conjugated antibodies. However, they do not guarantee that every antibody-conjugate combination has been tested or validated for these specific applications. APC Datasheet |  | Optical Properties: λex = 650 nm λem = 660 nm εmax = 7.0×105 Φf = 0.68 Brightness = 476 Laser = 594 or 633 nm Filter set = Cy®5 |    
        StreptavidinProperties: 
Homo-tetrameric protein purified from Streptomyces avidinii which binds four biotin molecules with extremely high affinityMolecular weight: 53 kDaFormula: C10H16N2O3SApplications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA Streptavidin Datasheet 
        BiotinProperties: 
Binds tetrameric avidin proteins including Streptavidin and neuravidin with very high affinityMolar mass: 244.31 g/molFormula: C10H16N2O3SApplications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA* *The listed applications provide a general overview of potential uses for conjugated antibodies. However, they do not guarantee that every antibody-conjugate combination has been tested or validated for these specific applications. Biotin Datasheet 
        HRP (Horseradish peroxidase)Properties: 
Enzymatic activity is used to amplify weak signals and increase visibility of a targetReadily combines with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to form HRP-H2O2 complex which can oxidize various hydrogen donorsCatalyzes the conversion of:
Chromogenic substrates (e.g. TMB, DAB, ABTS) into coloured productsChemiluminescent substrates (e.g. luminol and isoluminol) into light emitting products via enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL)Fluorogenic substrates (e.g. tyramine, homovanillic acid, and 4-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid) into fluorescent productsHigh turnover rate enables rapid generation of a strong signal44 kDa glycoproteinExtinction coefficient: 100 (403 nm)Applications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA*
*The listed applications provide a general overview of potential uses for conjugated antibodies. However, they do not guarantee that every antibody-conjugate combination has been tested or validated for these specific applications. HRP Datasheet 
        AP (Alkaline Phosphatase)Properties: 
Broad enzymatic activity for phosphate esters of alcohols, amines, pyrophosphate, and phenolsCommonly used to dephosphorylate the 5’-termini of DNA and RNA to prevent self-ligationCatalyzes the conversion of:
Chromogenic substrates (e.g. pNPP, naphthol AS-TR phosphate, BCIP) into coloured productsFluorogenic substrates (e.g. 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate) into fluorescent productsMolecular weight: 140 kDaApplications: Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA AP Datasheet 
        
| R-PE (R-Phycoerythrin) |  
| Overview: 
Broad excitation spectrumHigh quantum yieldPhotostableMember of the phycobiliprotein familyIsolated from red algaeExcellent solubility in waterMolecular Weight: 250 kDa   
Applications: The listed applications provide a general overview of potential uses for conjugated antibodies. However, they do not guarantee that every antibody-conjugate combination has been tested or validated for these specific applications. R-PE Datasheet |  | Optical Properties: λex = 565 nm λem = 575 nm εmax = 2.0×106  Φf = 0.84 Brightness = 1.68 x 103 Laser = 488 to 561 nm Filter set = TRITC |    | 
                                                    
StressMarq Biosciences :
Based on validation through cited publications.