Rosiglitazone Maleate

Insulin sensitizer

Catalog No. SIH-379

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CAS No. 155141-29-0
Molecular Formula C18H19N3O3S•C4H4O4
SKU: SIH-379 Categories: ,

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SIH-379_Rosiglitazone_Maleate_Chemical_Structure.png
Product Name Rosiglitazone Maleate
Description

Insulin sensitizer

Purity >98%
CAS No. 155141-29-0
Molecular Formula C18H19N3O3S•C4H4O4
Molecular Weight 473.5
Field of Use Not for use in humans. Not for use in diagnostics or therapeutics. For in vitro research use only.

Properties

Storage Temperature -20ºC
Shipping Temperature Shipped Ambient
Product Type Agonist
Solubility Soluble in DMSO (3 mg/ml) or DMF (10 mg/ml)
Source Synthetic
Appearance White to off-white solid
SMILES C2=C(CC1SC(=O)NC1=O)C=CC(=C2)OCCN(C3=CC=CC=N3)C.O=C(O)C=C/C(=O)O
InChI InChI=1S/C18H19N3O3S/c1-21(16-4-2-3-9-19-16)10-11-24-14-7-5-13(6-8-14)12-15-17(22)20-18(23)25-15/h2-9,15H,10-12H2,1H3,(H,20,22,23)
InChIKey YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Safety Phrases Classification: Caution: Substance not yet fully tested.
Safety Phrases:
S22 - Do not breathe dust.
S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes
S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection
Cite This Product Rosiglitazone Maleate (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SIH-379)

Biological Description

Alternative Names 5-[[4-[2-(Methyl-2-pyridinylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]-2,4-thiazolidinedione
Research Areas Cell Signaling
PubChem ID 77999
Scientific Background Rosiglitazone Maleate is a high-affinity agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), with an EC50 of 43 nM. While primarily developed as an insulin sensitizer for type 2 diabetes, Rosiglitazone has gained attention in neurodegenerative disease research, particularly Alzheimer’s disease. Activation of PPARγ has been shown to modulate neuroinflammation, enhance mitochondrial function, and improve insulin signaling in the brain—factors implicated in cognitive decline. Rosiglitazone has demonstrated the ability to rescue memory deficits in preclinical Alzheimer’s models, positioning it as a candidate for therapeutic repurposing. Its dual role in metabolic regulation and neuroprotection makes it a valuable compound in the study of neurodegeneration and brain insulin resistance.
References 1. Werner A.L., & Travaglini M.T. (2001) Pharmacotherapy. 21(9): 1082-99.
2. McMorran M., and Vu D. (2001) CMAJ. 165(1): 82-3, 86-7.
3. Malinowski J.M. & Bolesta S. (2000) Clin. Ther. 22(10): 1151-68.
4. Cheng-Lai A., & Levine A. (2000) Heart Dis. 2(4): 326-33.
5. Knock G.A., et al. (1999) Eur. J. Pharmacol. 368(1): 103-9.
6. Balfour J.A., & Plosker G.L. (1999) Drugs. 57(6): 921-30.
7. Parks D.J., et al. (1998) Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 8(24): 3657-8.

Product Images

<p>Chemical structure of Rosiglitazone Maleate (SIH-379), a Insulin sensitizing agent. CAS #: 122320-73-4. Molecular Formula: C18H19N3O3S. Molecular Weight: 357.4 g/mol.</p>

Chemical structure of Rosiglitazone Maleate (SIH-379), a Insulin sensitizing agent. CAS #: 122320-73-4. Molecular Formula: C18H19N3O3S. Molecular Weight: 357.4 g/mol.

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